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COMPUTER BASICS

Basic Computer Skills for Adult Beginners

You do not need to know computer language before you begin. These resources introduce the everyday skills that form the foundation for using a laptop computer with confidence. Windows laptops are the primary platform, and Chromebook users are welcome.

From “I do not know” to “I can do this.”

Each skill builds on the one before it. Take your time, practice, ask questions, and return to a lesson whenever you need it.

01

Getting Started

Learn what the computer is, how to turn it on and off safely, and what you see when it starts.

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02

Mouse & Keyboard

Practice clicking, double clicking, scrolling, typing, using keys, and understanding basic controls.

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03

Files & Folders

Learn how information is stored, how to create folders, and how to save and find your work.

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04

Internet Basics

Learn how browsers, websites, searches, links, tabs, and basic online navigation work.

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05

Email & Communication

Understand email messages, replies, attachments, and the basic skills needed for digital communication.

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06

Online Safety

Recognize suspicious messages, protect passwords, avoid scams, and think carefully before clicking.

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Getting Started

Before we can use a computer, we need to become comfortable with the computer itself.

BEGINNER VIDEO

Start with the basics

Watch a beginner friendly lesson that introduces the Windows computer and the basics of getting started.

Watch Beginner Video

We demonstrate

  • Parts of a laptop computer
  • Power button and safe startup
  • Desktop and screen basics
  • Windows and applications
  • Safe shutdown

Practice goal

By the end of this lesson, you should be able to identify the basic parts of your computer and start and shut it down with confidence.

Mouse & Keyboard

The mouse and keyboard are how we communicate with the computer.

BEGINNER VIDEO

Practice the mouse and keyboard

Follow a beginner lesson that introduces the mouse, keyboard, and basic computer controls.

Watch Beginner Video

We demonstrate

  • Pointing and moving the mouse
  • Single and double clicking
  • Scrolling
  • Typing letters and numbers
  • Space, Enter, Backspace, Shift, and other useful keys

Practice goal

Practice moving, clicking, scrolling, and typing until these actions begin to feel natural.

Files & Folders

Your computer needs a way to organize the things you create and save.

BEGINNER VIDEO

Learn where your work goes

Watch a beginner Windows lesson and follow along as you learn how the computer organizes your work.

Watch Beginner Video

We demonstrate

  • What a file is
  • What a folder is
  • Creating and naming folders
  • Saving a document
  • Finding, opening, and renaming files

Practice goal

Create a simple folder, save a practice document, close it, and find it again.

Internet Basics

The internet becomes much less intimidating when we understand the basic pieces.

BEGINNER VIDEO

Learn how to navigate a website

Watch a short beginner lesson that introduces websites, links, and basic online navigation.

Watch Beginner Video

We demonstrate

  • Opening a web browser
  • Using the address bar
  • Searching for information
  • Opening links and tabs
  • Understanding websites and web addresses

Practice goal

Open a browser, search for something you want to know, open a result, and return to your search.

Email & Communication

Email is one of the most useful everyday computer skills.

BEGINNER VIDEO

Get started with email

Watch a beginner email lesson covering the basics of sending, receiving, and working with messages.

Watch Beginner Video

We demonstrate

  • Understanding an inbox
  • Writing and sending a message
  • Replying to an email
  • Recognizing attachments
  • Basic email organization

Practice goal

Understand the path of a basic email from writing to sending, receiving, reading, and replying.

Online Safety

Learning how to use technology also means learning how to protect yourself.

BEGINNER VIDEO

Recognize scams and protect yourself

Watch a beginner safety lesson about common online fraud and scams, then practice stopping before you respond.

Watch Beginner Video

We demonstrate

  • Creating and protecting strong passwords
  • Recognizing suspicious links
  • Understanding phishing and common scams
  • Protecting personal information
  • Pausing before responding online

Practice goal

Build the habit of stopping, looking carefully, and thinking before clicking, downloading, replying, or sharing information.

You are learning a skill, not proving yourself.

It is normal to forget a step. It is normal to ask the same question twice. The goal is not to rush. The goal is to understand enough that you can keep going.

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